Abstract
Distributed information systems predominantly have client-server architectures, as does the Web itself. In this article, we review the evolution of the interface of client-server distributed systems, from Messaging and RPC systems that predate the Web, to RESTful Web APIs. We highlight the often overlooked importance of the client-server interface in Web applications, and we reference historic and current systems to discuss the roles of "Web Service" technologies and Service-Oriented Architectures. Considering the future, we point out four directions in which we can see Web APIs moving, including the incorporation of hypermedia and semantics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 90-97 |
Journal | Information Technology |
Volume | 56 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 31 May 2014 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2014 |
Keywords
- Programming Techniques,
- Distributed programming,
- Software architectures
- History of Computing Systems